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FISP & Local Law 11 questions, answered

The questions New York City building owners and managers ask most about facade inspections, deadlines, penalties, and repairs.

What is FISP / Local Law 11?

FISP, the Facade Inspection Safety Program, is the NYC law requiring buildings taller than six stories to have their exterior walls inspected by a Qualified Exterior Wall Inspector every five years and file a report with the Department of Buildings. It began as Local Law 11 of 1998.

Which buildings have to comply?

Any building greater than six stories, in any borough, regardless of use. A building must first comply during the first cycle beginning after five years have passed since its certificate of occupancy.

How do I find my Cycle 10 sub-cycle and deadline?

Your sub-cycle is set by the last digit of your tax block number. Blocks ending 4, 5, 6, or 9 are 10A (Feb 21, 2025 to Feb 21, 2027); 0, 7, or 8 are 10B (Feb 21, 2026 to Feb 21, 2028); and 1, 2, or 3 are 10C (Feb 21, 2027 to Feb 21, 2029). Use the deadline tool on our home page or call us with your address.

What are the penalties for filing late or not at all?

Late filing accrues DOB penalties of $1,000 per month, and a building with no report on file accrues $5,000 per year, plus separate violations for any hazardous facade conditions.

What do Safe, SWARMP, and Unsafe mean?

The QEWI classifies each elevation as Safe (no problem conditions), SWARMP (Safe With a Repair and Maintenance Program - conditions that must be corrected before the next cycle), or Unsafe (conditions requiring immediate public protection and expedited repair).

Who is allowed to perform the inspection?

Only a Qualified Exterior Wall Inspector - a New York State licensed professional engineer or registered architect with at least seven years of relevant experience - may perform the critical examination and file the report.

Do you do the physical repairs?

No. We handle the engineering scope: the QEWI inspection, the DOB NOW filing, and, when repairs are required, progress inspections that confirm the work is done to code before we re-inspect and amend the filing. The physical repairs are performed by a general contractor.

My building was classified SWARMP in a previous cycle. Can you help?

Yes. A SWARMP classification from a prior cycle has to be corrected and re-filed, or it becomes an Unsafe finding. We re-examine the conditions, provide progress inspections while your contractor completes the repairs to code, and file the amended report with the DOB so the building is brought current.

My building is behind on filings. Can you help?

Yes. Cycle 10 includes an amnesty path that lets buildings with a No Report Filed status stop penalties from accruing by filing an early initial report and paying pending penalties before approval. We can guide you through it.

What drives the cost of a facade inspection?

Cost scales with the building - its height, the number of elevations, total facade area, ornament complexity, and how the inspector can physically reach the wall. We scope each building individually and confirm pricing before anything begins.

I'm buying or selling a building. Does FISP matter?

Yes. FISP obligations run with the property, so a missed filing or open Unsafe condition becomes the new owner's liability, penalties included. Checking a building's FISP status before closing is inexpensive due diligence.

How early should I schedule?

Early in your filing window. More than sixteen thousand buildings fall under FISP with a limited pool of qualified inspectors. Booking early leaves time to correct any SWARMP or Unsafe conditions and reach an accepted report without an emergency.

Still have a question about your building?

Send us your address and we will confirm whether FISP applies, which sub-cycle you are in, and when your report is due - at no charge.

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